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Inhaltsverzeichnis:
- What is reported speech in English grammar?
- What is the other name of reported speech?
- What is reported speech question?
- How do you teach reported speech?
- How many types of reported speech are there?
- How do you teach reported speech in a fun way?
- What are the rules of direct and indirect speech?
- What is narration and its rules?
- How do you convert direct speech to indirect speech?
- What is direct and indirect speech examples?
- What are the types of direct and indirect speech?
- What is the direct and indirect object in a sentence?
- What are the differences between direct and indirect speech?
- What is the difference between direct speech and reported speech with examples?
- What is the importance of direct and indirect speech?
- What is direct speech examples?
- What are the types of direct speech?
- What is the use of direct speech?
- How do you use speech marks?
- What should always be applied to direct speech?
- Do speech marks come after punctuation?
- Where does the question mark go in speech marks?
- Where do speech marks and full stops go?
- What do speech marks look like?
- What comes first full stop or quotation mark?
What is reported speech in English grammar?
Reported or indirect speech is usually used to talk about the past, so we normally change the tense of the words spoken. We use reporting verbs like 'say', 'tell', 'ask', and we may use the word 'that' to introduce the reported words. Inverted commas are not used.
What is the other name of reported speech?
Also called reported discourse. Traditionally, two broad categories of reported speech have been recognized: direct speech (in which the original speaker's words are quoted word for word) and indirect speech (in which the original speaker's thoughts are conveyed without using the speaker's exact words).
What is reported speech question?
A reported question is when we tell someone what another person asked. To do this, we can use direct speech or indirect speech. ... indirect speech: He asked me if I liked working in sales. In indirect speech, we change the question structure (e.g. Do you like) to a statement structure (e.g. I like).
How do you teach reported speech?
How to Teach Reported Speech in 3 Steps
- Get rid of the quotation marks and comma, and insert 'that' after the word 'said'
- Backshift the verb (make it more past)
- Change the point-of-view words (certain pronouns, determiners, and adverbs) to fit the new context.
How many types of reported speech are there?
two
How do you teach reported speech in a fun way?
Fun ways of practising Reported Speech
- Reported speech reversi. ...
- Go betweens. ...
- What they told you. ...
- Reported speech pairwork dictation. ...
- Reported speech pairwork dictation same or different. ...
- Pairwork dictation match the sentences. ...
- Pairwork dictation match the dialogue pairs. ...
- Reported Speech sentence completion guessing game.
What are the rules of direct and indirect speech?
Changes as per Tense
Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
---|---|
Present simple (Subject +V1st + Object) | Past simple (Subject +V2 + Object) |
Present continuous (Subject +is/am/are+V1 +ing+ Object) | Past Continuous (Subject +was/were+V1 +ing+ Object) |
Present perfect (Subject + has/have+V3+Object) | Past perfect (Subject+had+V3+Object) |
What is narration and its rules?
Rule 1 : If the reporting verb is in the present or future form, then there will be no change in reported speech. Example 1: Direct Speech : Sakib says, "I did not go there". Indirect Speech : Sakib says that he did not go there.
How do you convert direct speech to indirect speech?
Usually indirect speech is introduced by the verb said, as in I said, Bill said, or they said. Using the verb say in this tense, indicates that something was said in the past....Direct & Indirect Speech.
Direct Speech | → | Indirect Speech |
---|---|---|
simple present He said, "I go to school every day." | → | simple past He said (that) he went to school every day. |
What is direct and indirect speech examples?
For example: Direct speech: “I'm seeing my brother tomorrow.” Indirect speech: She said she was seeing her brother the following day.
What are the types of direct and indirect speech?
Examples of Direct Speech Converted to Indirect Speech
Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
---|---|
She says, “I eat an apple a day.” | She says that she eats an apple a day. |
He will say, “My brother will help her.” | He will say that his brother will help her. |
We said, “We go for a walk every day.” | We said that we went for a walk every day. |
What is the direct and indirect object in a sentence?
The direct object is the thing that the subject acts upon, so in that last sentence, “cereal” is the direct object; it's the thing Jake ate. An indirect object is an optional part of a sentence; it's the recipient of an action.
What are the differences between direct and indirect speech?
Direct speech describes when something is being repeated exactly as it was – usually in between a pair of inverted commas. ... Indirect speech will still share the same information – but instead of expressing someone's comments or speech by directly repeating them, it involves reporting or describing what was said.
What is the difference between direct speech and reported speech with examples?
In direct speech, we quote the exact words that a person said. ... Reported speech doesn't usually repeat the words exactly as the person said them. It typically changes the tense of the verbs. For example, if the speaker used a present tense verb, we change it to the past tense.
What is the importance of direct and indirect speech?
It helps give a good portrayal of the characters. Direct speech reveals the tone and moods of the characters. Indirect speech, if not used properly, creates a distance between the utterance and the reader's perception of it.
What is direct speech examples?
Direct speech is a sentence in which the exact words spoken are reproduced in speech marks (also known as quotation marks or inverted commas). For example: "You'll never guess what I've just seen!" said Sam, excitedly. "What's that?" asked Louise.
What are the types of direct speech?
Direct and indirect speech examples.
Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
---|---|
Present Perfect Continuous He said, “I've been standing here for ages”. | Past Perfect Continuous He said that he had been waiting there for ages. |
Simple Past “I took it to school with me”, she said. | Past Perfect She said she had taken it to school. |
What is the use of direct speech?
When we use direct speech in writing, we place the words spoken between quotation marks (" ") and there is no change in these words. We may be reporting something that's being said NOW (for example a telephone conversation), or telling someone later about a previous conversation.
How do you use speech marks?
Speech marks
- Punctuation is used in direct speech to separate spoken words, or dialogue, from the rest of a story. ...
- “Did you hear that noise?” whispered Sam.
- Speech marks are sometimes known as inverted commas or quotation marks.
- Some writers use double speech marks and some use single speech marks.
What should always be applied to direct speech?
In a direct speech, quotation marks should always be applied.
Do speech marks come after punctuation?
AP: All punctuation goes inside the closing quotation marks. This includes commas, periods, question marks, and exclamation points. Chicago: Periods and commas always go inside quotation marks. Question marks and exclamation points that are part of the original quote are included inside quotation marks.
Where does the question mark go in speech marks?
Explanation: According to AP style, a question mark is inside quotation marks if that part is the question and outside the quotation marks if the whole sentence is a question. (The same rule applies to exclamation marks and dashes. Periods and commas always go inside quotation marks.)
Where do speech marks and full stops go?
Of course, the full stop belongs to the carrier sentence—that is, it applies to the whole sentence, not just the quotation—so it sits outside the closing quotation mark.
What do speech marks look like?
We use quotation marks to show (or mark) the beginning and end of a word or phrase that is somehow special or comes from outside the text that we are writing. Quotation marks can be double ("...") or single ('...') - that is really a matter of style (but see below for more about this).
What comes first full stop or quotation mark?
In American English, the punctuation mark (i.e., the full stop or comma) always comes before the closing quotation mark. Conversely, in Australian English, the punctuation mark will usually come after the closing quotation mark, unless the quotation is also a complete sentence.
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